Inside Lending | Market Snapshot for the Week of September 22, 2025

  QUOTE OF THE WEEK
“Canadians are very well behaved; they don’t throw their food.”—Calvin Trillin, American journalist, humorist, and poet
  NATIONAL MARKET UPDATE
  Mortgage applications spiked almost 30% last week, driven by refis, but purchase applications also went up a healthy 12% compared to the prior week and are 20% higher than the same week a year ago. Buyer activity is growing for new homes. The Mortgage Bankers Association noted that in August, “estimated new home sales increased for the third consecutive month to its strongest sales pace in almost a year.” Both Housing Starts and Building Permits dipped in August, as developers focused on completions, up 8.4% over July. And the industry index of builder sentiment in September hit a six-month high for future sales expectations.
  REVIEW OF LAST WEEK
  TWO THUMBS UP… The three major indexes rallied to record highs Thursday after the Fed finally cut rates. They then set new record highs Friday as progress was made in the latest trade talks between China and the U.S.
In addition to last week’s cut, the dot plots signaled Fed voters now expect two more rate cuts by year end. Traders still worried about the labor market softening causing these moves, although initial jobless claims fell for the week.
Plus, August Retail Sales and Industrial Production pointed to increased consumer spending and manufacturing activity. And the Philadelphia Fed Index surged, signaling stronger regional manufacturing growth.
The week ended with the Dow UP 1.0%, to 46,315; the S&P 500 UP 1.2%, to 6,664; and the Nasdaq UP 2.2%, to 22,631.
Bonds slipped a tiny bit overall, the 30-Year UMBS 5.0% landing at 99.17. Freddie Mac reported the national average 30-year fixed mortgage rate “decreased yet again,” down another 9 basis points in their Primary Mortgage Market Survey. Remember, mortgage rates can be extremely volatile, so check with your mortgage professional for up-to-the-minute information.
DID YOU KNOW… DownPaymentResource.com is collaborating with both Realtor.com and Zillow to give buyers access to all the down payment assistance (DPA) programs available for each active MLS listing on those sites.
  THIS WEEK’S FORECAST
  HOME SALES, INFLATION, GDP… Economists expect August New Home Sales to register a gain, but Existing Home Sales to score a small drop. PCE Prices, the Fed’s favorite inflation measure, is forecast to inch up a tad for August, but this week’s GDP-Third Estimate should report that the economy grew in Q2 at a very decent 3.3% annual clip. 
  FEDERAL RESERVE WATCH
  Forecasting Federal Reserve policy changes in coming months. Now that the Fed has made its first rate cut this year, the futures market expects two more cuts to close out 2025, then a hold in January. Note: In the lower chart, the 91.9% probability of change means there’s only an 8.1% probability the rate will stay the same. Current rate is 4.00%-4.25%.
AFTER FOMC MEETING ON:CONSENSUS
Oct 293.75%-4.00%
Dec 103.50%-3.75%
Jan 283.50%-3.75%

Probability of change from current policy:

AFTER FOMC MEETING ON:CONSENSUS
Oct 29 91.9%
Dec 10 80.6%
Jan 28 46.9%
  BUSINESS TIP OF THE WEEK
The key to success is to consistently take action. Prospect every day, follow up leads immediately, and keep in touch with present and past clients. You’ll thrive, no matter what.
The Jim Passi Team at Citywide Home Loans proudly serves Illinois, Wisconsin, Michigan, Indiana, Georgia and Flordia. If you are looking to buy a home or refinance, we have you covered. Apply Now to get started.
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Jim Passi - Citiwide Home Loans

Jim Passi
Regional Manager
NMLS# 158000

1121 E. Main Street, Suite 121
St. Charles, IL 60174
Mobile: 847-899-1813
Email: jim.passi@alamedamortgage.com

To say the home buying

To say the home buying process is anything less than stressful is a felony! Jim, first and foremost, helped us cope, understand and work through every step when we bought our home. There were many, upon many moments where we needed counsel and Jim was always there. His responses were immediate and insightful. Speaking with Jim was like speaking with a friend and you knew he had your best interest in mind. So, the needed, constant communication with him never became a chore. My husband and I can say, without shadow of a doubt, that Jim was our cheerleader that motivated us to continue on (believe us, our situation was one for the books!).

Now, that we are done (yay!), and the process is over, our hands have been wiped clean; we are still going to continue our rapport with Jim. Knowing he has invested so much time with us, there is no reason to cease our relationship now. We thank Jim for getting our family to where we are today, a brand new home for our son to grow up in.

Angela & Andrew